Swollen ankles and feet can result from a variety of causes that should not be ignored. Cardiovascular concerns, such as poor circulation or heart disease, may lead to fluid buildup. Hormonal changes, particularly during pregnancy or menopause, can also contribute. Additionally, certain medications like those for blood pressure or diabetes may trigger swelling, while lymphatic issues can cause fluid to collect in the tissues. Infections in the feet or ankles can create localized swelling along with pain and redness. Risk factors include obesity, prolonged standing, age, and chronic medical conditions. A podiatrist can identify the underlying cause, provide treatment, and recommend preventive care. If you have swollen feet or ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Mark Isenberg, DPM of Center for Podiatric Excellence. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Pensacola, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

The big toe is also known as the great toe, and is considered to be one of the most important joints in the body. It has various functions, including walking heel to toe, and balancing while running, jumping, or dancing. There is a joint on the bottom of the big toe that is known as the tarsometatarsal (TMT) joint, and the proximal Interphalangeal joint is found across from it. These joints can become damaged from participating in high-impact sporting activities, and will often become painful and swollen. Another form of discomfort occurring in the big toe is known as gout. This develops as a result of excess uric acid in the blood that can form crystals in the joints of the big toe, often causing debilitating pain. Extensor tendonitis is a foot condition that may happen from having tight calf muscles, and the pain is felt when the big toe is extended. Many people have osteoarthritis of the joints in the big toe, and a bunion may gradually develop, if not promptly treated. If you have pain in your big toe, it is strongly urged that you speak with a podiatrist who can properly diagnose and treat toe pain.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Mark Isenberg, DPM of Center for Podiatric Excellence. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Pensacola, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

When a cut or sore on the foot lingers without getting better, it may be a sign of an underlying issue. Poor circulation can limit blood flow, slowing down the delivery of oxygen and nutrients needed for repair. Diabetes is another common factor, as high blood sugar often interferes with healing and raises the risk of infection. Sometimes, wounds fail to improve because of constant pressure or rubbing from footwear, which keeps reopening the skin. Nerve damage may also play a role, as people may not feel the injury worsening. In addition, not caring for the wound properly at the start, such as failing to clean it, cover it, or watch for signs of infection, can make recovery much harder. Delaying care for a non-healing wound can lead to serious complications. If you have a foot wound that is not improving, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Mark Isenberg, DPM from Center for Podiatric Excellence. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Pensacola, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.